Places to Visit in South India in January: Explore National Parks in Kerala
Among the many places to visit in South India in January, this new year, allow yourself the opportunity to explore the real treasures of nature. National Parks in South India are slowly but surely becoming sought after destinations to explore as a group. Specifically, the National Parks in Kerala offer exceptional vantage points to spot the rarest species of wildlife.
No matter how often you visit Kerala, you’ll be surprised by how much more there is to explore in ‘God’s Own Country’. Among its many natural attractions, the National Parks in Kerala stand out as gems of biodiversity and scenic beauty. This guide will talk about the popular national parks in Kerala, providing insights into Kerala’s unique flora and fauna, the best time to visit its National Parks, and so much more. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply looking for a getaway, the National Parks in Kerala have something for everyone to offer.
In this Blog
Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks in Kerala
Kerala is home to several wildlife sanctuaries, globally acclaimed for their conservation efforts and clean environments. These parks are vital for preserving the state’s rich biodiversity and providing refuge for numerous species of plants, animals, and birds. The national parks also offer visitors a chance to connect with nature, making them top wildlife destinations in Kerala.
Periyar National Park
Located in Thekkady and spanning over 925 square kilometers, Periyar National Park is one of Kerala’s most beloved national parks. Known for its stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity, it offers visitors a chance to connect with nature in a truly unique setting.
Periyar National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Its lush forests and grasslands are home to elephants, tigers, leopards, and various species of deer and monkeys. With over 260 species of birds, it’s a paradise for bird watchers, who often marvel at its avian residents’ vibrant colors and songs.
Things to do in Periyar National Park
Visitors can immerse themselves in nature through boat cruises on Periyar Lake, guided nature walks, and wildlife safaris. The boat cruise, in particular, provides an exceptional vantage point to observe wildlife in their natural habitat, adding a serene yet thrilling dimension to the experience.
Eravikulam National Park in Kerala
Eravikulam is arguably the crown jewel of Kerala’s national parks and is often considered among the best in India. Nestled in the Idukki district and covering an area of 97 square kilometers, it offers visitors breathtaking landscapes and the chance to see the endangered Nilgiri Tahr up close.
The park’s unique ecosystem includes montane grasslands and shola forests. Alongside the Nilgiri Tahr, visitors might spot leopards, tigers, and many bird species, each contributing to the park’s vibrant tapestry of life.
Things to do in Eravikulam National Park:
A visit to Eravikulam is complete with trekking to Anamudi Peak, the highest peak in South India. During the blooming season of the Neelakurinji flowers, the park transforms into a mesmerizing blue landscape, a truly awe-inspiring sight that occurs once every 12 years.
Silent Valley National Park
Silent Valley National Park is one of Kerala’s most untouched natural reserves in the Nilgiri Hills. Spanning approximately 238 square kilometers, it is a sanctuary for researchers and nature lovers.
Renowned for its pristine virgin forests, the park is a biodiversity hotspot. It is particularly famous for its population of lion-tailed macaques, an endangered species, offering a glimpse into the delicate balance of this unique ecosystem.
Things to do in Silent Valley National Park
Guided tours and nature walks provide deep insights into the park’s ecosystem, making it an ideal escape for those seeking tranquility and a break from urban life.
Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
Parambikulam Tiger Reserve, which is spread across the Western Ghats, is crucial for tiger conservation and a significant eco-tourism destination in Kerala. It is a treasure trove of wildlife, covering an area of 643 square kilometers and adjoining Anamalai Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu.
The reserve boasts a rich array of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and many other species. The dense forests are a testament to Kerala’s high biodiversity, providing a thriving habitat for these animals.
Things to do in Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
Eco-tourism activities such as bamboo rafting, trekking, and wildlife safaris are popular here. These activities promote conservation awareness and offer visitors an immersive and educational experience.
Anamudi Shola National Park
Situated in the Western Ghats, Anamudi Shola National Park spans over 7.5 square kilometers. Though small in size, it plays a vital role in preserving Kerala’s unique ecological heritage.
The park is rich in biodiversity, with various plant species, many of which are endemic to the region. It is also home to animal species like the Nilgiri langur, gaur, and leopards, making every visit a new adventure.
Things to do in Anamudi Shola National Park
Trekking and nature walks allow visitors to explore the park’s diverse flora and fauna. It is also an excellent bird-watching spot, with numerous species inhabiting the area.
Mathikettan Shola National Park
Located in the Idukki district and part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mathikettan Shola National Park covers an area of 12.82 square kilometers. It is celebrated for its rich biodiversity and dense forests.
The park’s name, “Mathikettan,” means “mind confuser” in Tamil, hinting at the dense forests that can easily disorient visitors. It is home to elephants, tigers, deer, and various bird and plant species, each contributing to its ecological richness.
Things to do in Mathikettan Shola National Park
Popular activities in Mathikettan Shola include trekking and bird watching. The dense forests and diverse wildlife make each visit an exciting and educational experience.
Best Time to Visit Kerala National Parks
The best time to visit Kerala national parks is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and conducive to wildlife spotting and outdoor activities. This period is also considered the Coorg visiting season, making it ideal for a combined visit to the Western Ghats and the Kerala national parks.
Planning Your Visit to National Parks in Kerala
Accommodation
Numerous homestays in Kerala are located near its national parks and offer a premium luxury experience to its guests! You can easily book these villas and homestays here.
Travel Tips
- Packing: Carry comfortable clothing, sturdy shoes, binoculars, and a good camera.
- Health: Ensure you are up-to-date with necessary vaccinations and carry any prescribed medications.
- Respect Wildlife: Maintain a safe distance from animals and follow park guidelines to ensure both your safety and the safety of the wildlife.
Explore National Parks in Kerala, this January
The National Parks in Kerala are more than just protected areas; they are natural beauty and biodiversity treasures. From the dense forests of Periyar National Park to the unique ecosystems of Silent Valley National Park, each park offers a distinct experience. Visiting these parks provides an opportunity to witness incredible wildlife, supports conservation efforts, and promotes eco-tourism in Kerala. So, whether planning a family trip, a romantic getaway, or a solo adventure, make sure to explore the Kerala national parks for an unforgettable experience.
Article by: Ruben Saha
